This week’s readings focused on the generative nature of
certain sites and software’s. According to Zittrain, a system is generative if
it has five key characteristics: leverage, adaptability, ease of mastery,
accessibility, and transferability.
Zittrain points out that other things besides technology can
be generative. Household items such as knives, duct tape and even legos are
generative. Basically, they have more than one function versus products that
only perform specific tasks. I think its important to understand that
generative systems started before the Internet. Even games such as cards are
generative. The development of
technology as generative tools derives from people’s want for ease of use and
transferability for all products in their lives.
I think this ideal transferred into technology because of
people’s wants for possibilities.
Based on this want, the Internet formed and made itself accessible,
useful, and generally easy for most users. Zittrain also refers later to
Wikipedia and its transition into a more generative program. Through discussion boards information
could be updated and corrected. Sites and systems change to fit the public’s
desires.
Zittrain mentions AT&T and how it became a monopoly and
forbid consumers and companies to expand on their initial ideas. Also, AOL
suffered from this as well. Both banned interference of others and made their
product fail in the end.
The Long Tail article helps show that things that go
unnoticed matter and can become more popular from another persons’ work.
Amazon’s recommendation list caused something that was released a decade later
to affect Simpson’s novel.
As Anderson
states, this is part of the new economic model with the media becoming more of
a factor. Through the websites feature, something that was almost out of print,
is given a new life.
Through Anderson’s article, we see that the media (the Internet,
specifically) broadens the horizon
for the future but also past entities to become more popular. Connecting this
to Zittrain, the models in which people get information become more generative,
and therefore they become more useful for Internet users.
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